Fibroblast growth factor signaling regulates the delamination and migration of neural crest cells in the early chick embryos

Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3) : 312-316.

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Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2012, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3) : 312-316. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0529-1356.2012.03.005
神经生物学

Fibroblast growth factor signaling regulates the delamination and migration of neural crest cells in the early chick embryos

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Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of FGF on the migration of the neural crest cell in early chick embryos after blocking FGF signaling with Sprouty2 Methods The chick embryos were incubated EM>in vivo /EM>until HH9, Sprouty2 green fluorescent protein(GFP) plasmid was injected into the lumen of the neural tube using microinjection,and EM>in vivo/EM> electroporation was performed to transfect Sprouty2-GFP at a half-side of the neural tube while another half-side was used as the control side. We employed the immunofluorescence staining method to detect the HNK1-positive neural crest cell, specially labeled dorsal-ventrally, in order to determine whether Sprouty2 over-expression affects the delamination and migration of cranial and trunk neural crest cells. We studied if the FGF-related neural crest cell migration induced by Spourty2 transfection was controlled by regulating Ca+2-dependent N-Cadherin expression.Results The blocking FGF signaling via transfected Sprouty2-GFP resulted in more HNK1-positive neural crest cells in Sprouty2-GFP transfected side than in the control side in both cranial and trunk regions of the early chick embryos. The N-Cadherin expression did not significantly affected by Sprouty2-GFP transfection. BR>Conclusion The blocking FGF signaling using Sprouty2 promotes the neural crest cell delamination in the early chick embryos. However, N-Cadherin may not have the impact of FGF signaling on neural crest cell migration, on which

Key words

Sprouty2 / Fibroblast growth factor / Neural crest cell / Cell migration / Electroporation / Immunofluorescence / Chick embryo

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Fibroblast growth factor signaling regulates the delamination and migration of neural crest cells in the early chick embryos[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2012, 43(3): 312-316 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0529-1356.2012.03.005

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