Effect of sperm DNA fragmentation on in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer outcome among middle-aged men

WANG Ping WANG Jing CHEN Xian-bing CHEN Xi

Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (3) : 345-348.

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Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (3) : 345-348. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2024.03.013
Histology,Embryology and Developmental Biology

Effect of sperm DNA fragmentation on in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer outcome among middle-aged men

  • WANG  Ping  WANG  Jing  CHEN  Xian-bing  CHEN  Xi*
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Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between sperm DNA fragmentation index(DFI) and sperm quality, as well as in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) preganancy outcomes in middle-aged men. Methods   A total of 180 semen specimens from males aged over 38 years who received comventional IVF-ET treatment were collected and divided into two groups(<30% and ≥30%) based on the DIF threshold. Main measures result including: normal semen parameters, hormone levels, DFI, fertilization rate, good quality embryo rate and pregnancy rate. Results  DFI was closely related to male follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH), sperm motility,morphology, and the sperm vitality decreased with increasing DFI level (P<0.05). When DFI≥30%, the rate of high-quality embryos decreased (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in the pregnancy rate (P>0.05). Conclusion DFI can serve as an important indicator for routine analysis of semen in middle-aged men. DFI affects the rate of high-quality embryos, but it is not related to the clinical pregnancy outcome of assistant reproduction technology (ART).

Key words

DNA fragmentation index / Sperm motility / Sperm chromatin dispersion / Morphological observation / Human

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WANG Ping WANG Jing CHEN Xian-bing CHEN Xi. Effect of sperm DNA fragmentation on in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer outcome among middle-aged men[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2024, 55(3): 345-348 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2024.03.013

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