Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products inhibits myocardial fibrosis of ischemia/reperfusion mice

CAO Xian-xian HAN Xue-jie WANG Hong-xia ZENG Xiang-jun GUO Cai-xia

Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5) : 772-776.

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Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5) : 772-776. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.05.015
Histology,Embryology and Developmental Biology

Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products inhibits myocardial fibrosis of ischemia/reperfusion mice

  • CAO Xian-xian1  HAN Xue-jie1  WANG Hong-xia2  ZENG Xiang-jun2*  GUO Cai-xia1*
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Abstract

Objective  To investigate the effect of soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products (sRAGE) on inflammation in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R) mice and its mechanism.    Methods  Myocardial I/R injury model was conducted by left anterior descending ligation for 30 minutes and reperfusion for 2 weeks in male C57BL/6 mice aged 6-8 weeks. The mice were randomly divided into four groups with five C57BL/6 mice in each group. The cardiac function was detected by echocardiography, the inflammatory cells infiltration was observed by HE staining, the myocardial fibrosis was detected by Masson and Sirius red staining, the expression of galectin-3 was detected by immunohistochemical staining.    Results  Compared with the sham group, the cardiac function decreased, the inflammatory cells infiltrated increased among the myocardial tissue, the percentage of myocardial fibrosis area increased, and the expression of  galectin-3 increased in I/R groups. After exogenous sRAGE treatment, the cardiac function of mice was significantly improved, the inflammatory cells infiltration decreased, the myocardial fibrosis area decreased, and the expression of galectin-3 decreased as well.    Conclusion  sRAGE may reduce inflammatory cells infiltration in mice heart by inhibiting the expression of galectin-3, and then alleviating myocardial fibrosis during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Key words

Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products / Ischemia/reperfusion / Fibrosis / Immunohistochemistry / Mouse

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CAO Xian-xian HAN Xue-jie WANG Hong-xia ZENG Xiang-jun GUO Cai-xia. Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products inhibits myocardial fibrosis of ischemia/reperfusion mice[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2021, 52(5): 772-776 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.05.015

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