Xinmailong injection improving myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in isolated-heart of rats

WANG Yong-Jie; JIANG Yong-Liang; LIN Zhi; LIU Ran; JIANG Xue-Mei; LU Di; SUN Lin

doi:10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.02.018

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Acta Anatomica Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (2) : 277-283. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.02.018

Histology,Embryology and Developmental Biology

Xinmailong injection improving myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in isolated-heart of rats

WANG Yong-jie¹ JIANG Yong-liang¹ LIN Zhi¹ LIU Ran¹ JIANG Xue-mei¹ LU Di^2* SUN Lin^1*

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Abstract

Objective To observe the protective effect of Xinmailong injection (XML) on myocardial ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats model. Methods The levels of SPF 60 successful acute myocardial ischemia rat models were randomly divided into control group,I/R group and XML group(Different drug concentrations 50 mg/L,100 mg/L, 200 mg/L, 400 mg/L). The control group was continuously given K-H nutrient solution for 2 hours, the other group was given respective different drug concentrations or K-H nutrient solution by Langendorff isolated heart perfusion method after ischemia 30 minutes.The following indicators were detected: Hemodynamics included heart rate (HR), left ventricular development pressure (LVDP) and ±dp/dtmax; the myocardial enzymes included creatine kinase (CK), creatine minase-MB (CK-MB), troponin-Ⅰ (Tn-Ⅰ) and myoglobin (MYO), coronary flow and myocardial infarct size were observed. The expression of Bax and Bcl-2 in each group was detected by Western blotting and immunofluorescence. Results Xinmailong injection could alleviate LVDP and ±dp/dtmax; decrease the release of CK, CK-MB, Tn-Ⅰ, MYO and the shrink area of myocardial infarction; increase the coronary flow; enhance heart rate fast and certain inhibition of myocardial apoptosis. Conclusion Xinmailong injection can alleviate the damage of cardiac function caused by myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Key words

Xinmailong injection / Isolated heart / Ischemia reperfusion / Injury protection / Western blotting / Rat

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WANG Yong-jie JIANG Yong-liang LIN Zhi LIU Ran JIANG Xue-mei LU Di SUN Lin. Xinmailong injection improving myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in isolated-heart of rats[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2021, 52(2): 277-283 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.02.018

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