经皮逆行髋臼前柱螺钉的应用解剖与临床

祖罡;毕大卫;郑琦;王辉;陈亿民;魏威;韩雷;廖胜辉

解剖学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5) : 649-652.

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解剖学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5) : 649-652. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0529-1356.2011.05.015
解剖学

经皮逆行髋臼前柱螺钉的应用解剖与临床

  • 祖罡1;毕大卫1*;郑琦2;王辉1;陈亿民1;魏威2;韩雷1;廖胜辉3
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Anatomy and clinics of the retrograde acetabulum anterior column screw percutaneously

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Abstract

Objective To investigate the optimization technique for computer aided measurement and provide anatomical data for the retrograde acetabulum anterior column screw percutaneously. Methods Forty pelvic model data were collected by CT scan and then reconstructed in 3-D. The optimization objective function for the single screw fixation was set, the optimal placement was accumulated under constraint conditions. The new anatomical reference marks were designed after the statistics were analyzed. Results The percutaneous retrograde anterior column acetabular screws entrance point lies in the superior ramus of pubis, pubic tubercle and the midpoint iliopubic uplift of the obturator crest. The out point is between the anterior superior iliac spine from top to bottom notch and above the midpoint of the greater sciatic notch. The connection of the two points is the longitudinal axis of the anterior column acetabular, which is parallel with the arcuate line. Its direction connected with the anterior inferior iliac spine was (42.84 ± 2.61) ° and with Iliac was (31.96 ± 2.58) °. Length of the screw in bone was (101.12 ± 7.28) mm. Conclusion The automatic optimization technique for computer aided measurement is very efficient and has many advantages over the conventional manual dissection methods, it is convenient to design an anatomical reference landmark system and formulate a surgical plan

关键词

髋臼 / 前柱 / 计算机辅助测量 / 三维重建 /

Key words

Acetabulum / Anterior column / Computer aided measurement / 3-dimensional reconstruction / Human

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祖罡;毕大卫;郑琦;王辉;陈亿民;魏威;韩雷;廖胜辉. 经皮逆行髋臼前柱螺钉的应用解剖与临床[J]. 解剖学报. 2011, 42(5): 649-652 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0529-1356.2011.05.015
Anatomy and clinics of the retrograde acetabulum anterior column screw percutaneously[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2011, 42(5): 649-652 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0529-1356.2011.05.015
中图分类号: R683.3   

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