小鼠心肌肥厚枢纽基因的筛选与鉴定

史卓 李家慧 高静 董艳莉 任甫 文普帅

解剖学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3) : 391-397.

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解剖学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3) : 391-397. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.03.010
细胞和分子生物学

小鼠心肌肥厚枢纽基因的筛选与鉴定

  • 史卓1,2,3 李家慧4 高静5 董艳莉6 任甫1,2* 文普帅2,7*
作者信息 +

Screening and identification the hub genes of cardiac hypertrophy in mice

  • SHI Zhuo1,2,3  LI Jia-hui4  GAO Jing5  DONG Yan-li6  REN Fu1,2*  WEN Pu-shuai2,7*
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文章历史 +

摘要

目的  通过生物信息学分析结合生物学实验,筛选和鉴定与心肌肥厚密切相关的枢纽基因。   方法 从基因表达数据库(GEO)下载小鼠心肌肥厚相关芯片数据,利用GEO2R在线工具筛选差异表达基因;利用DAVID 6.7、String 11.0和Cytoscape 3.7.0软件对差异基因进行分析;昆明小鼠随机分为生理盐水组(n=6)和血管紧张素Ⅱ(Ang Ⅱ)组(n=6),建立心肌肥厚模型,通过Real-time PCR方法检测枢纽基因在Ang Ⅱ诱导的昆明小鼠心肌肥厚模型中的表达。   结果  筛选出共有差异表达基因202个,枢纽基因12个;Real-time PCR结果显示核心蛋白聚糖(Dcn)、HADHA和热休克蛋白(HSP)90αA1在AngⅡ组中表达明显下调。   结论 筛选出的枢纽基因可以通过细胞外基质和转化生长因子β(TGF-β)影响昆明小鼠心肌肥厚的发生发展。

Abstract

Objective  To screen and identify  the hub genes  closely related to cardiac hypertrophy by using bioinformaticsmethod  and biological experiments.   Methods  The chip data related to cardiac hypertrophy in mice were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus(GEO) database, and the GEO2R online tool was adopted to screen for differentially expressed genes; DAVID 6.7, String 11.0 and Cytoscape 3.7.0 softwares were used to analyze differentially expressed genes; Kunming mice were randomly divided into a normal saline group (n=6) and an angiotensin Ⅱ (Ang Ⅱ) group (n=6) to establish a cardiac hypertrophy model, the expression of  hub genes in Kunming mouse model of cardiac hypertrophy induced by AngⅡ was detected by Real-time PCR method .    Results  A total of 202 common differentially expressed genes and 12 hub genes were selected; the Real-time PCR result  demonstrated that decorin(Dcn), HADHA and heat shock protein(HSP)90αA1 were significantly down-regulated in the AngⅡ group.    Conclusion  The selected hub genes can influence the development of cardiac hypertrophy in Kunming mice through extracellular matrix and transforming growth factor β(TGF-β).

关键词

心肌肥厚 / 生物信息学 / 差异表达基因 / 实时定量聚合酶链反应 / 昆明小鼠

Key words

Cardiac hypertrophy / Bioinformatics / Differentially expressed gene / Real-time PCR / Kunming mouse

引用本文

导出引用
史卓 李家慧 高静 董艳莉 任甫 文普帅. 小鼠心肌肥厚枢纽基因的筛选与鉴定[J]. 解剖学报. 2021, 52(3): 391-397 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.03.010
SHI Zhuo LI Jia-hui GAO Jing DONG Yan-li REN Fu WEN Pu-shuai. Screening and identification the hub genes of cardiac hypertrophy in mice[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2021, 52(3): 391-397 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2021.03.010
中图分类号: R361    

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基金

辽宁省科技厅自然科学基金项目;辽宁省大学生创新创业训练计划项目

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