新疆锡伯族成人基础代谢率、体脂分布特征及其相关性

徐国昌 侯艳丽 胡能能 刘荣志 温有锋

解剖学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (2) : 289-293.

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解剖学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (2) : 289-293. DOI: 10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2020.02.023
人类学

新疆锡伯族成人基础代谢率、体脂分布特征及其相关性

  • 徐国昌1 侯艳丽2 胡能能3 刘荣志2 温有锋4*
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Basal metabolic rate, body fat distribution and its correlation among Xibo adults in Xinjiang

  • XU Guo-chang1 HOU Yan-li2 HU Neng-neng3 LIU Rong-zhi2 WEN You-feng4*
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摘要

目的  了解新疆锡伯族成人基础代谢率、体脂分布的特征,探讨基础代谢率与体脂分布的相关性。  方法  抽取3代均为新疆锡伯族且年龄为35~70岁的成人536例(男性263例,女性273例)作为研究对象,利用身体成分分析仪等仪器,检测皮下脂肪、内脏脂肪、体重、身高、去脂体重、体脂率和基础代谢率。应用回归分析法研究身体各部体脂含量与基础代谢率之间的相关关系,并计算出回归方程系数。  结果  新疆锡伯族成人不同年龄段比较,除男性的内脏脂肪与女性的皮下脂肪外,脂肪总量、去脂体重与体脂率的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同性别比较,除内脏脂肪外,皮下脂肪、脂肪总量和体脂率的差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);新疆锡伯族成人的内脏脂肪含量与基础代谢率成负相关(P<0.05)。  结论  新疆锡伯族成人体脂分布存在年龄差异和性别差异;内脏脂肪与基础代谢率成负相关。

Abstract

Objective  To understand the distribution characteristics of body fat content and basal metabolic rate among Xibo adults in Xinjiang and to explore the correlation between them.   Methods  The people aged between 35 and 70 were randomly selected to be the research object, and a total of 536 people (263 males and 273 females) were selected for the study. Subcutaneous fat, visceral fat, weight, stature, defat weight, body fat rate and basal metabolic rate were measured using the body composition analyzer. The correlation between body fat content and basal metabolic rate was studied by regression analysis, and regression equation coefficient was calculated.   Results  There were statistically significant in total fat, defate body weight and body fat percentage (P<0.05) of different aged Xibo adults in Xinjiang, except for male visceral fat and female subcutaneous fat. There were statistically significant subcutaneous fat, total fat and body fat percentage(P<0.05) between the sexes, except for visceral fat. The visceral fat content among Xibo adults in Xinjiang was negatively correlated with basal metabolic rate (P<0.05).   Conclusion  Body lipid distribution is differences in different aged and gender among Xibo adults in Xinjiang. There is a negative correlation between visceral fat and basal metabolic rate. 

关键词

基础代谢率 / 体脂 / 锡伯族 / 体成分分析 / 成人

Key words

Basal metabolic rate / Body fat / Xibo ethnicity / Body composition analysis / Adult

引用本文

导出引用
徐国昌 侯艳丽 胡能能 刘荣志 温有锋. 新疆锡伯族成人基础代谢率、体脂分布特征及其相关性[J]. 解剖学报. 2020, 51(2): 289-293 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2020.02.023
XU Guo-chang HOU Yan-li HU Neng-neng LIU Rong-zhi WEN You-feng. Basal metabolic rate, body fat distribution and its correlation among Xibo adults in Xinjiang[J]. Acta Anatomica Sinica. 2020, 51(2): 289-293 https://doi.org/10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.2020.02.023
中图分类号: R324    Q984    

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